Lets face it – we get tough little “highveld type” weather in Perth and as an ageing but die-hard gardener, I sometimes find it challenging to keep my beloved garden alive.
Scorching summer days, sandy soils, and erratic rainfall patterns have left many homeowners scratching their heads when it comes to what plants will actually thrive here.
But here’s the deal: Western Australia is host to some of the universe’s most beautiful and toughest plants. And the best part? They’re almost made to thrive in our Perth backyards.
If you’ve been battling with exotic plants that refuse to adapt to our conditions or you’re fed up with seeing your water bills soar over summer, native plants Perth gardeners love could be what you’ve been after.
Professional landscape design services can help you choose the optimal natives for your own site conditions. These aren’t just any plants — they are survivors, adapted to our one-of-a-kind conditions over millennia.
Why Perth Native Garden Plants Are the Smart Choice
Natives do more than just survive in Perth – they absolutely flourish! As your neighbour sweats to keep the imported roses full of life, you’ll be enjoying your very own blooming natives every year with practically little to no maintenance.
The water savings alone, he says, makes natives worth considering. Once they become established, most perth native garden plants use 50% of the water required by exotic garden plants. I’m talking about plants that cope with our dry summers without a second thought. Good for your wallet and great for the environment. Water Corporation‘s waterwise plants guide notes selecting the right plants is one of the best methods to designing a waterwise garden.
Then there’s the wildlife bonus. It’s a case of native plants and local fauna fitting together like ham and eggs. Install some natives in your garden and you’ll see more birds, butterflies, and beneficial insects move in.
The Standout Stars: Top WA Plants for Landscaping
Right, let’s get down to the good stuff. After years of working with Perth gardens, certain native plants have proven themselves as absolute champions. I’ve broken them down by height so you can plan your garden layers properly.
Ground Level Heroes
Shall we work from the ground up? Here are the stalwart ground covers that won’t give you any trouble:
- Grevillea ‘Bronze Rambler’: Reaches 2–3m in diameter with orange and gold flowers, simply adored by birds. Strong as a hair and can take any earth you dish out.
- Scaevola aemula (Fairy Fan Flower): Don’t be misled by the dainty name. This tough beauty is an abundance of purple-blue flowers and trails sensationally over retaining walls.
- Dampiera diversifolia (Blue Dampiera): Those fantastic blue flowers are something else, and it does super well for coastal conditions if you are near the coast.
These ground covers will help fill in those bare spots and allow you a good base. Now let’s discuss the plants that will actually anchor your garden space.
The Middle Story: Shrubs That Deliver
This is where your garden starts getting some proper backbone. These shrubs fill that crucial middle layer between your ground covers and trees, creating depth and year-round interest.
Now we’re getting to the real show-stoppers:
- Banksia menziesii (Firewood Banksia): Perth’s floral emblem with distinctive red and yellow flower spikes. Fair warning though – needs well-draining soil, so avoid that boggy corner of your yard.
- Callistemon species (Bottlebrushes): Practically foolproof plants that come in red, pink, white, and purple varieties. Handle full sun to partial shade and make fantastic informal hedges.
- Hakea bucculenta (Red Pokers): Bright red flower spikes in winter and spring when other plants look sad. Drought-tolerant and doesn’t mind poor soils.
- Eremaea purpurea (Purple Eremaea): A real gem with purple flowers from winter to spring. Not common in Perth gardens, which makes it a great conversation starter.
These mid-level plants give your garden structure and seasonal interest. Ready for the big players?
The Canopy Layer: Trees Worth Their Weight in Gold
Time for the headliners. These native trees will give your garden serious presence and provide that crucial shade we all crave during Perth’s summer heat. Choose wisely though – trees are long-term commitments.
- Eucalyptus caesia (Silver Princess): One of the most beautiful small native trees you can grow. Weeping habit, silvery bark, and stunning pink flowers make it a real feature plant. Doesn’t get too big – perfect for suburban blocks.
- Melaleuca leucadendra (Broad-leaved Paperbark): Brilliant if you’ve got slightly larger space. Gorgeous papery bark and handles wet conditions better than most natives. Perfect for soggy winter spots.
- Corymbia ficifolia (Red Flowering Gum): Puts on an absolute show with massive clusters of red, orange, or pink flowers. Just be aware it gets quite large, so make sure you’ve got the room.
These trees will give your garden that proper finished look and provide much-needed shade for those scorching Perth summers.
Design Tricks That Actually Work
Creating a stunning native garden isn’t just about shoving plants in the ground and hoping for the best. There’s definitely an art to it.
Think about layers – just like in natural bushland. You want ground covers, mid-level shrubs, and taller elements to create depth and interest. You can see this layering principle in action at Kings Park Botanic Garden, where native WA plants are displayed in their natural community groupings.
Keep colours simple – stick to 2-3 main colours and use silver-leaved plants like Leucophyta brownii (Cushion Bush) to tie everything together. Mix textures too – broad leaves with fine foliage, smooth bark with rough surfaces.
Here’s a weird garden design quirk that actually works: group plants in odd numbers (3s, 5s, 7s) rather than even numbers. Trust me on this one.
Getting the Timing Right
Planting timing can make or break your native garden success. The sweet spot in Perth is typically autumn – around March to May. This gives your plants time to establish their root systems before the harsh summer heat arrives.
Spring planting can work too, but you’ll need to be much more vigilant with watering during their first summer. Winter planting is possible, but growth will be slow, and some natives don’t appreciate soggy winter soils.
When you’re designing your garden layout, consider the mature size of your plants. That cute little banksia might look tiny in its pot, but give it a few years and you could be dealing with a 4-metre tree. Professional landscape design services can save you from these expensive mistakes – they know exactly how big everything gets and can plan accordingly. For more tips on preparing your yard for landscaping, proper planning makes all the difference.
The Maintenance Reality Check
One of the biggest myths about native plants is that they’re completely maintenance-free. That’s not exactly true, but they’re definitely lower-maintenance than most exotic alternatives.
- Fertilising: Most natives hate being over-fertilised. Regular garden fertilisers can kill them. Use low-phosphorus native fertiliser very sparingly.
- Pruning: Light pruning after flowering is often necessary. Heavy pruning can stress or kill some species, so get advice from experienced landscapers.
- Mulching: Chunky wood mulch works well, but avoid fine mulches that become waterlogged. Keep mulch away from plant stems to prevent collar rot.
Getting these basics right will set you up for long-term success. Now, let’s talk about the watering side of things.
Mulching is your friend, but choose the right type. Chunky wood mulch works well for most natives, but avoid fine mulches that can become waterlogged. Keep mulch away from plant stems to prevent collar rot.
Water-Wise Gardening That Actually Works
Good bedroom design from the outset will ensure that you are always comfortable and can make space for all of it. Deep, infrequent watering is preferred by most natives, rather than light, regular sprinkles. This promotes will root growth and makes your plants more drought tolerant.
Drip irrigation or soaker hoses are best for natives. They water down at the roots and not the foliage, which many natives don’t like. This is one more area where it’s a good idea to get professional help—good landscape designers can install irrigation systems designed to water various plant zones in the landscape according to each’s requirements.
Grouping plants with similar water needs together is one of the things that has made watering so much better. Get your thirsty plants (channeling some of the coastal natives here) in one spot, and your drought-tolerant ones there.
The Professional Advantage
To be sure, it’s entirely possible to design and plant a beautiful native garden yourself, but it couldn’t hurt to seek some expert help. Seasoned landscape designers know the subtleties — the way certain native species play well with others, the ones that need particular soil or conditions, and the order in which to place them for the most impact.
And some of the more difficult tasks of landscaping, like soil preparation, drainage problems and irrigation installation, can be dealt with by a professional landscaping service. These can be subtleties that make the difference between a thriving and a struggling garden.
And professionals have access to specialty shrubs that you won’t find at your average nursery. They often have relationships with experts in native plants, and they can get unusual or hard-to-find species that will make your garden unique.
Construction is where professionals really shine. Retaining Walls/Pathways/Built Features These types of landscaping services are very relevant to those who are looking to create a functional and functional outdoor space. Getting things right at the outset saves in cost and hassle later.
Making It Happen: Your Next Steps
Want to give your garden a makeover with WA locals? Begin by evaluating your site—soil, drainage, sun, and existing plants. This will give you a foundation and can show you what you should purchase with and what you should avoid.
And even if you plan to do some work yourself, consider a professional consultation. A talented landscape designer can offer planting plans and species recommendations that are right for your particular site and goals.
Don’t try to do everything all at once. Gardens develop into their own entities, and one need only begin with good structural plants and fill in as the budget allows.
A beautiful native garden is an investment in the value of your property, your quality of life and the environment. When you select Western Australian native plant species for your perth garden, you are helping to conserve the species and wildlife of the region.
So, whether you want to tackle the project solo, pr leave it to a team of professionals, your garden will be tailor-made for a Perth lifestyle. Ready to get started? Contact us for professional advice on designing your dream garden.